MELBOURNE

MELBOURNE
   (491), the capital of Victoria, at the head of Port Phillip Bay; is the largest and most important city in Australia; built in broad regular streets, with much architectural beauty, and containing, besides the Government buildings, a Roman and an Anglican cathedral, a mint and a university, numerous colleges, hospitals, and other institutions. Its shipping interests are very large; a ship canal enables the largest ships to reach the quays; exports of gold and wool are extensive. Melbourne is the railway centre of the continent. It has manufactures of boots and clothing, foundries and flour-mills. It has a hot climate. Its water supply is abundant, but defective drainage impairs its healthfulness. First settled in 1835, it was incorporated in 1842, and nine years later was made capital of the newly constituted colony. It was the scene of an exhibition in 1888, of a great industrial struggle in 1890, and of a very severe financial crisis in 1893.

The Nuttall Encyclopaedia. . 1907.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Melbourne — Melbourne …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • MELBOURNE — MELBOURNE, capital of Victoria, Australia. The 15 Port Phillip Association members who founded Melbourne in 1835 included two Jews. Melbourne is today the only Jewish community of any size in the State of Victoria. During the 19th century however …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Melbourne IT — is an Australian Internet company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX: MLB). Formed in 1996, its primary business is domain name registration in most of the major national and global top level domains. It also offers web and… …   Wikipedia

  • Melbourne — • Located in the state of Victoria, Southeastern Australia Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Melbourne     Melbourne     † …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Melbourne — Melbourne, AR U.S. city in Arkansas Population (2000): 1673 Housing Units (2000): 838 Land area (2000): 6.242901 sq. miles (16.169039 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 6.242901 sq. miles (16.169039 …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Melbourne [1] — Melbourne (spr. méllbörn), 1) Hauptstadt des britisch austral. Staates Victoria, liegt 30 m ü. M. an beiden Ufern des bis zur Stadt für kleine Dampfer fahrbaren Yarra Yarra, 4 km von dessen Mündung in die Hobsonbai, unter 37°50 südl. Br. und… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • MELBOURNE — Capitale de l’État de Victoria, un des six États d’Australie, Melbourne est une très grande ville: 3 153 500 habitants en 1991. Sa fondation est pourtant récente: c’est seulement en 1835 que John Batman installa les premiers colons au fond de la… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Melbourne — es una ciudad australiana, la segunda ciudad del país en población, tras Sydney, con aproximadamente 3,6 millones de habitantes en su área metropolitana. El centro histórico, la Ciudad de Melbourne, tiene tan sólo 69.670 habitantes (según datos… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Melbourne, AR — U.S. city in Arkansas Population (2000): 1673 Housing Units (2000): 838 Land area (2000): 6.242901 sq. miles (16.169039 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 6.242901 sq. miles (16.169039 sq. km) FIPS… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Melbourne, FL — U.S. city in Florida Population (2000): 71382 Housing Units (2000): 33678 Land area (2000): 30.197214 sq. miles (78.210422 sq. km) Water area (2000): 5.291625 sq. miles (13.705245 sq. km) Total area (2000): 35.488839 sq. miles (91.915667 sq. km)… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Melbourne, IA — U.S. city in Iowa Population (2000): 794 Housing Units (2000): 332 Land area (2000): 0.566191 sq. miles (1.466427 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.566191 sq. miles (1.466427 sq. km) FIPS code:… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”